Abstract: One of the major objectives of the Human Genome Project is to understand the biological function of the gene and genome as well as to develop clinical applications for human diseases. For this purpose, the experimental validations and preclinical trails by using animal models are indispensable. The ...
Abstract: The retina is one of the most essential elements of vision pathway in vertebrate. The dysplasia of retina cause congenital blindness or vision disability in individuals, and the misbalance in adult retinal vascular homeostasis leads to neovascularization-associated diseases in adults, such as diabet...
Abstract: Aortic aneurysm (AA) is a common health problem with high mortality and no effective drugs. Transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) superfamily members regulate various cellular processes, and TGF-β signaling has key roles in development, tissue homeostasis, and diseases. Interest in the role of TGF-β ...
Abstract: The heart is one of the first functional embryonic organs occurring during development. The fundamental developmental processes and genes involved in cardiogenesis are conserved between the invertebrates and vertebrates. In the past fifteen years, one of signaling pathways that has been best charact...
Abstract: TNFα can trigger different signaling pathways, including the JNK pathway, to regulate various biological functions such as cell death, differentiation and proliferation. The scaffold protein POSH (Plenty of SH3 Domains) has been shown to be an important regulator of the JNK pathway, but whether it i...
Abstract: Freshwater planaria has tremendous capacity to reform the missing part of the body and therefore is considered as one of the most important model organism for regeneration study. At present,Schmidtea mediterranea and Dugesia japonica are the two major species utilized for laboratory manipulations. D...
Abstract: The secreted Wnt signaling inhibitor Dickkopf1 (Dkk1) plays key role in vertebrate head induction. Its receptor Kremen synergizes with Dkk1 in Wnt inhibition. Here we have carried out expression and functional studies of the Dkk and Kremen genes in amphioxus (Branchiostoma belcheri). During embryoni...
Abstract: Parietal cells are one of the largest epithelium cells of the mucous membrane of the stomach that secrete hydrochloric acid. To study the function of gastric parietal cells during gastric epithelium homeostasis, we generated a transgenic mouse line, namely, Atp4b-Cre, in which the expression of Cre ...
