Characterization and mapping of a novel mutant sms1 (senescence and male sterility 1) in rice

Wenyi Yan; Shenghai Ye; Qingsheng Jin; Longjun Zeng; Yu Peng; Dawei Yan; Weibing Yang; Donglei Yang; Zuhua He; Yanjun Dong; Xiaoming Zhang

doi:10.1016/S1673-8527(09)60024-2

Volume 37 Issue 1

Jan. 2010

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Article Navigation > Journal of Genetics and Genomics > 2010 > 37(1): 47-55

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Characterization and mapping of a novel mutant sms1 (senescence and male sterility 1) in rice

doi: 10.1016/S1673-8527(09)60024-2

a
College of Life and Environment Sciences, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
b
Institute of Crop and Nuclear Technology Utilization, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
c
Institute of Plant Physiology & Ecology Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200032, China

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Corresponding author: E-mail address: zhhe@sibs.ac.cn (Zuhua He); E-mail address: dong@shnu.edu.cn (Yanjun Dong); E-mail address: xmzhang@mail.hz.zj.cn (Xiaoming Zhang)
Received Date: 2009-08-18
Accepted Date: 2009-12-07
Rev Recd Date: 2009-11-15

Available Online: 2010-02-18

Publish Date: 2010-01-20

Abstract

Abstract

Plant senescence plays diverse important roles in development and environmental responses. However, the molecular basis of plant senescence is remained largely unknown. A rice spontaneous mutant with the character of early senescence and male sterility (sms) was found in the breeding line NT10-748. In order to identify the gene SMS1 and the underlying mechanism, we preliminarily analyzed physiological and biochemical phenotypes of the mutant. The mutant contained lower chlorophyll content compared with the wild type control and was severe male sterile with lower pollen viability. Genetic analysis showed that the mutant was controlled by a single recessive gene. By the map-based cloning approach, we fine-mapped SMS1 to a 67 kb region between the markers Z3-4 and Z1-1 on chromo-some 8 using 1,074 F₂ recessive plants derived from the cross between the mutant sms1 (japonica) × Zhenshan 97 (indica), where no known gene involved in senescence or male sterility has been identified. Therefore the SMS1 gene will be a novel gene that regulates the two developmental processes. The further cloning and functional analysis of the SMS1 gene is under way.
- senescence,
- male sterility,
- rice,
- molecular marker,
- gene mapping

These authors contributed equally to this work.

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References(54)

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