Retromer-Mediated Protein Sorting and Vesicular Trafficking

Jia-Jia Liu

doi:10.1016/j.jgg.2016.02.006

Volume 43 Issue 4

Apr. 2016

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Article Navigation > Journal of Genetics and Genomics > 2016 > 43(4): 165-177

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Retromer-Mediated Protein Sorting and Vesicular Trafficking

doi: 10.1016/j.jgg.2016.02.006

Jia-Jia Liu^{a, b}

a
State Key Laboratory of Molecular Developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
b
CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China

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Corresponding author: E-mail address: jjliu@genetics.ac.cn (Jia-Jia Liu)
Received Date: 2015-11-27
Accepted Date: 2016-02-02
Rev Recd Date: 2016-02-02

Available Online: 2016-03-15

Publish Date: 2016-04-20

Abstract

Abstract

Retromer is an evolutionarily conserved multimeric protein complex that mediates intracellular transport of various vesicular cargoes and functions in a wide variety of cellular processes including polarized trafficking, developmental signaling and lysosome biogenesis. Through its interaction with the Rab GTPases and their effectors, membrane lipids, molecular motors, the endocytic machinery and actin nucleation promoting factors, retromer regulates sorting and trafficking of transmembrane proteins from endosomes to the trans-Golgi network (TGN) and the plasma membrane. In this review, I highlight recent progress in the understanding of retromer-mediated protein sorting and vesicle trafficking and discuss how retromer contributes to a diverse set of developmental, physiological and pathological processes.
- Retromer,
- Sorting nexin,
- Endosome,
- Protein sorting and trafficking,
- Neurodegeneration

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References(141)

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