5.9
CiteScore
5.9
Impact Factor
Volume 35 Issue 10
Oct.  2008
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents

Amelioration of β654-thalassemia in mouse model with the knockdown of aberrantly spliced β-globin mRNA

doi: 10.1016/S1673-8527(08)60080-6
More Information
  • Corresponding author: E-mail address: zengfy@shsmu.edu.cn (Fanyi Zeng); E-mail address: ytzeng@stn.sh.cn (Yi-Tao Zeng)
  • Received Date: 2008-03-04
  • Accepted Date: 2008-09-02
  • Rev Recd Date: 2008-08-31
  • Available Online: 2008-10-18
  • Publish Date: 2008-10-20
  • Large amounts of aberrantly spliced mRNA from the β654 allele was present in erythroid cells, which might impair the erythropoiesis. A therapeutic strategy for β-thalassemia was explored by knocking down the aberrantly spliced mRNA of β-globin. Lentiviral vector with siRNA fragment targets on the specific portion of β654-globin aberrantly spliced pre-mRNA was constructed. In HeLa β654 cells, the siRNA vector could reduce approximately 60% of aberrantly spliced mRNA, which was assessed by RT-PCR and qRT-PCR. Furthermore, a disease model of β654 thalassemia mice with lentiviral-mediated siRNA was produced by subzonal injection (named Hβi-Hbbth-4/Hbb+ transgenic mice). Our results showed that the hemotological parameters were improved in Hβi-Hbbth-4/Hbb+ transgenic mice. This study provides a potential way for β654-thalassemia therapy by knocking down the aberrantly spliced β-globin mRNA, whilst supporting that the aberrantly spliced β-globin mRNA may aggravate the disease.
  • These authors contributed equally to this work.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Berns, K., Hijmans, E.M., Mullenders, J. et al. A large-scale RNAi screen in human cells identifies new components of the p53 pathway Nature, 428 (2004),pp. 431-437
    [2]
    Cao, A., Moi, P. Genetic modifying factors in beta-thalassemia Clin. Chem. Lab. Med., 38 (2000),pp. 123-132
    [3]
    Chen, S., Choo, A., Wang, N.D. et al. Establishing efficient siRNA knockdown in mouse embryonic stem cells Biotechnol. Lett., 29 (2007),pp. 261-265
    [4]
    Fire, A., Xu, S., Montgomery, M.K. et al. Nature, 391 (1998),pp. 806-811
    [5]
    Ho, P.J., Wickramasinghe, S.N., Rees, D.C. et al. Erythroblastic inclusions in dominantly inherited beta thalassemias Blood, 89 (1997),pp. 322-328
    [6]
    Ho, P.J., Hall, G.W., Watt, S. et al. Unusually severe heterozygous beta-thalassemia: Evidence for an interacting gene affecting globin translation Blood, 92 (1998),pp. 3428-3435
    [7]
    Ho, P.J. The regulation of beta globin gene expression and beta thalassemia Pathology, 31 (1999),pp. 315-324
    [8]
    Huang, S.Z., Zhou, X.D., Zhu, H. et al. Detection of beta-thalassemia mutations in the Chinese using amplified DNA from dried blood specimens Hum. Genet., 84 (1990),pp. 129-131
    [9]
    Huang, S.Z., Zeng, F., Ren, Z.R. et al. RNA transcripts of beta-thalassaemia allele IVS-2-654 C→T: A small amount of normally processed beta-blobin mRNA is still produced from the mutant gene Br. J. Haematol., 88 (1994),pp. 541-546
    [10]
    , Boehm, C.D. Molecular basis and prenatal diagnosis of beta-thalassemia Blood, 72 (1988),pp. 1107-1116
    [11]
    Lewis, J., Yang, B., Kim, R. et al. A common human β globin splicing mutation modeled in mice Blood, 91 (1998),pp. 2152-2156
    [12]
    Liu, J.Z., Gao, Q.S., Jiang, Z. et al. Studies of beta-thalassemia mutations in families living in three provinces in southern China Hemoglobin, 13 (1989),pp. 585-595
    [13]
    Matsuda, Y., Harada, Y.N., Natsuume-Sakai, S. et al. Cytogenet. Cell Genet., 61 (1992),pp. 282-285
    [14]
    Xie, S.Y., Zhang, J.Z., Huang, S.Z. et al. Suppression of eGFP expression in erythroid-specific transgenic mice by siRNA Blood Cells Mol. Dis., 34 (2005),pp. 220-225
    [15]
    Xie, S.Y., Ren, Z.R., Zhang, J.Z. et al. Hum. Mol. Genet., 16 (2007),pp. 2616-2625
    [16]
    Zamore, P.D., Tuschl, T., Sharp, P.A. et al. RNAi: Double-stranded RNA directs the ATP-dependent cleavage of mRNA at 21 to 23 nucleotide intervals Cell, 101 (2000),pp. 25-33
    [17]
    Zhang, J.Z., Cai, S.P., He, X. et al. Molecular basis of beta thalassemia in south China. Strategy for DNA analysis Hum. Genet., 78 (1988),pp. 37-40
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (94) PDF downloads (1) Cited by ()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return